{"id":3349,"date":"2025-06-25T08:27:00","date_gmt":"2025-06-25T06:27:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/2025.devsector.ch\/academygrainesdepaix\/ressources\/dignite-humaine\/"},"modified":"2025-06-25T08:27:04","modified_gmt":"2025-06-25T06:27:04","slug":"dignite-humaine","status":"publish","type":"ressource","link":"https:\/\/2025.devsector.ch\/academygrainesdepaix\/ressources\/dignite-humaine\/","title":{"rendered":"Dignit\u00e9 humaine"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=parent-fieldname-text>\n<p><b>Dignit\u00e9 humaine et constitutions<\/b><\/p>\n<p>La <i>dignit\u00e9 humaine <\/i>est &nbsp;la premi\u00e8re des quatre valeurs universelles de l&rsquo;Union Europ\u00e9enne qui &nbsp;sont la dignit\u00e9 humaine, la libert\u00e9, l&rsquo;\u00e9galit\u00e9 et la solidarit\u00e9. La &nbsp;Charte europ\u00e9enne des droits fondamentaux (2000), puis la Constitution &nbsp;europ\u00e9enne (2004), les mettent en avant d\u00e8s leur premi\u00e8re page.<\/p>\n<p>Ces deux textes d\u00e9finissent<i> le droit \u00e0 la dignit\u00e9 humaine <\/i>comme un ensemble de droits inviolables qui englobe :<br \/>\n&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&#8211; le droit \u00e0 la vie<br \/>\n&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&#8211; le droit \u00e0 l&rsquo;int\u00e9grit\u00e9 physique et mentale de la personne<br \/>\n&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&#8211; le droit de ne pas subir de torture, de peines ou traitements inhumains ou d\u00e9gradants<br \/>\n&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&#8211; le droit de ne pas \u00eatre contraint \u00e0 l&rsquo;esclavage ou au travail forc\u00e9<\/p>\n<p>Voir :<br \/>\n<a href=https:\/\/fra.europa.eu\/fr\/eu-charter\/article\/1-dignite-humaine target=_blank>Consititution europ\u00e9enne<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=http:\/\/http:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/charter\/pdf\/text_fr.pdf target=_blank>Charte europ\u00e9enne<\/a><\/p>\n<p>En l&rsquo;an 2000, environ 70 constitutions faisaient r\u00e9f\u00e9rence \u00e0 la dignit\u00e9 humaine ou la dignit\u00e9 de l&rsquo;homme. La r\u00e9partition g\u00e9ographique montre &nbsp;que ce sont surtout les pays d&rsquo;Europe de l&rsquo;est, d&rsquo;Am\u00e9rique Latine, d&rsquo;Afrique subsaharienne, du Moyen Orient\/Afrique du nord qui l&rsquo;ont inclus, tandis que le monde anglosaxon (Am\u00e9rique du nord, GB, Oc\u00e9anie) et quelques pays d&rsquo;Europe (France, Pays Bas, Norv\u00e8ge, etc) ne l&rsquo;ont pas encore inclus ou pas explicitement.<br \/>\n<i>Source: Comparative Constitutions project, Human dignity, 27 janvier 2011.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><b>Dignit\u00e9 humaine et soins de sant\u00e9<\/b><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>La dignit\u00e9, c&rsquo;est la fa\u00e7on dont je me vois dans vos yeux.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><i>Source &nbsp;: D\u00e9finition d&rsquo;Harvey Chochinov de l&rsquo;Universit\u00e9 de Manitoba au Canada, &nbsp;qui a fait des recherches sur le th\u00e8me de la dignit\u00e9 dans les soins &nbsp;palliatifs.<\/i><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dignit\u00e9 humaine et constitutions La dignit\u00e9 humaine est &nbsp;la premi\u00e8re des quatre valeurs universelles de l&rsquo;Union Europ\u00e9enne qui &nbsp;sont la [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","tags":[],"ressources-theme":[],"category-ressources":[39],"class_list":["post-3349","ressource","type-ressource","status-publish","hentry","category-ressources-dictionnaire"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.8 - 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